Anaesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine

History

A brief history of the Anaesthetics department through the years.

Anaesthetics department

The Department of Anaesthetics at the University of Edinburgh was first recognised through individual appointments as Lecturer in Anaesthetics but in the years following the second world war Dr John Gillies was Reader in Anaesthetics in addition to directing anaesthetic services. He was succeeded by Professor J.D. Robertson who was appointed to a personal chair. In 1984 the University established a Chair of Anaesthetics supported by a senior lecturer and two lecturers. There are at present one reader and four senior lecturers. Most of the consultant anaesthetists in the principle teaching hospitals enjoy honorary university status.

Sir James Young Simpson

Sir James Young Simpson (1811-70), was born in Bathgate and graduated MD at Edinburgh in 1832. In 1840, when only 28, he was appointed Professor of Midwifery (obstetrics and gynaecology), and rapidly consolidated its position as a popular and essential part of medical education. Simpson was the first to demonstrate the anaesthetic properties of chloroform in 1847 and immediately introduced it into obstetric and surgical practice in the Royal Infirmary. The seal of approval was given in 1853 when Queen Victoria took chloroform for the birth of Prince Leopold. The ability to anaesthetise patients revolutionised surgery in the nineteenth century. Chloroform remained in use well into the twentieth century, when it was gradually replaced by more sophisticated and less toxic agents. Simpson rapidly gained world-wide fame as the pioneer of anaesthesia, and was one of the dominant figures in the Edinburgh scene for the rest of his life.

Historical Photographs

This is a selection of photographs from the old Edinburgh Royal Infirmary site at Lauriston Place and some vintage photographs from the wards and operating theatres which we believe are circa 1900's.

vintage B&W A&E entrance ERI
Edinburgh Royal Infirmary A&E entrance
A&E old ERI
A&E entrance before the move to Little France
Anaesthetics building 2002 ERI
Front door Anaesthetics Building 2002 ERI
Anaesthetics department front door 2002
ERI clock tower and buildings, colour
Florence Nightingale Nurses Home old ERI
Florence Nightingale Nurses Home
engraving of ERI 3rd site
Engraving of Edinburgh Royal Infirmary 3rd site
Ward 1 vintage ERI very clean floor
Vintage A&E B&W
The Red Home and Anaesthetics building old ERI colour
Ward 2 old ERI very clean floor
Circular hospital ward unknown, colour photo
Operation 4 B&W
Anaesthetist, nurses during operation
Operating table B&W
Vintage mock operation
Vintage A&E B&W
Operation 3 B&W