Professor Mark Bronsvoort
Personal Chair of Veterinary Epidemiology

Contact details
Address
- Street
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The Roslin Institute
Easter Bush Campus
Midlothian - City
- Post code
- EH25 9RG
Availability
Willingness to take Ph.D. students: Yes
none presently
Background
I am a veterinary epidemiologist working at the Roslin Institute where I lead the Epidemiology, Economics and Risk Assessment (EERA) Group (www.eeragroup.org). We are a mix of veterinarians, statisticans, mathematical modellers, molecular epidemiologists, social scientists, geographers and geneticists working on a number of globally important infectious diseases of livestock and humans including rabies, foot-and-mouth disease, bovine tuberculosis, blue tongue and liver fluke.
After working in general practice as a clinican I spent some time in the tropics where I became interested in ecology which lead me to a research position at the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine where I worked as a research assistant managing a drug screening programme for human river blindness in Cameroon. I subsequently studied the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease in endemic settings in Africa on a Wellcome Trust Fellowship. In 2003 I move to the University of Edinburgh as a lecturer and worked on a number of large field based studies including the "Infectious Diseases of East Africa" (IDEAL) study and the epidemiology of bovine tuberculosis in Cameroon.
The group is focused on improving methods of surveillance, understanding and predicting transmission and disease spread, mapping diseases and antimicrobial resistance, evaluation of diagnostic tests and developing and support improved disease control strategies both in the United Kingdom and in the tropics particularly sub-Saharan Africa.
Qualifications
2004Master of Science, Sheffield Hallam University Applied Statistics1998Doctor in Philosophy, University of Liverpool The epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease in the Adamawa Province of Cameroon1998Master of Science, University of California, Davis Preventive Veterinary Medicine1983Bachelor of Veterinary Science, University of Bristol1993Master in Science, University of Wales, Bangor
Professional Qualifications
Diplomate of European College of Veterinary Public Health, DiplECVPH Member of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons, MRCVS
Area of Expertise
Research expertise: Epidemiology, Statistics, Study Design, Infectious Diseases, Tropical Livestock
Career since graduating
I qualified as a vet in 1988 and worked in general practice until 1995 when I started my research career first as an RA at Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine managing a tertiary drug screening programme for WHO for three years in Cameroon. This work lead to the discovery that tetracyclines are macrofilaricidal and doxyxyxline is now in human trials in Ghana for the treatment of human riverblindness.
In 1998 I was awarded a four year Wellcome Trust Training Fellowship in Tropical Clinical Epidemiology. This award included 12 months study period at UC Davis, CA, where I gained a Masters in Preventive Veterinary Medicine. In 1999 I moved back to Cameroon to carry out my PhD field work studying the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease in an endemic region of Africa. This was the first population based study of FMD in an endemic setting and has lead to a number of peer reviewed publications including the observations that what are viewed as endemic settings may in fact be repeated epidemics of different serotypes of FMD. As part of this project I worked in the World Reference Laboratory for FMD at Pirbright for 18 months including the period of the 2001 FMD outbreak where I was trained in a range of diagnostic tests including virus isolation, ELISA and PCR and provided diagnostic support during the early weeks of the 2001 outbreak.
Following my PhD I worked as a consultant at the Danish EpiLab on a risk assessment for exotic disease introductions to the swine industry in Denmark. This project included consulting widely within the swine industry, government services, port authorities etc to develop qualitative and quantitative risk models for disease introduction.
Since November 2003 I have worked as a lecturer and researcher at Edinburgh. I have been a co-applicant on a number of successful grant applications for major projects both in the UK and Africa as well as wining several smaller grants as PI. I am also active in managing these grants in the field ensuring the smooth progression and quality of the research. In 2007 I started the epidemiology, economics and risk assessment (eera) focus group to develop projects and training in quantitative techniques across campus and raise the profile of epidemiology at the school.
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Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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Serological Patterns of Brucellosis, Leptospirosis and Q Fever in Bos indicus Cattle in Cameroon
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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Activity: Other activity types › Types of Public engagement and outreach - Public lecture/debate/seminar
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Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Public Engagement – Festival/Exhibition
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Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Public Engagement – Schools engagement
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Interdisciplinary workshop on peri-urban livestock production
Project: University Awarded Project Funding
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Project: Research
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High resolution Phenotypes - (Namabione)
Project: Research
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Samwel Thumbi leads project in Kenya to tackle tick-borne diseases.
Press/Media: Research
Undergraduate teaching
Course Organiser for Veterinary Public Health rotation for final years.
Teaching VPH, statistics and epidemiology to graduate entries, first, second, fourth and final years.
Course Organizer for the new undergraduate veterinary Evidence Based Veterinary Medicine Course running through years 2-4
Research summary
I currently have a broad portfolio of interests including the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease and bovine tuberculosis and using molecular tools to understand transmission and spread at different scales in LMICs.
Current research interests
The group currently works on a number of infectious disease projects in Africa, as well as the UK. One of the main areas of interest is the foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) epidemiology in endemic countries, with on going work on diagnostic test evaluation, modelling surveillance, molecular epidemiology and phylogeography and evaluation of surveillance activities. We collaborate with Mission Rabies and World Veterinary Services providing technical epidemiological support for vaccination and neurtering programmes in Malawi and India. We are part of a Scottish Consortium providing expert advice and technical support to the Scottish Government on exotic disease outbreaks and I lead the surveillance topic within this pregramme. I also have been working on bovine tuberculosis epidemiology in Cameroon and the United Kingdom, looking particularly at diagnostic test performance, coinfections with liver fluke and using molecular epidemiological tools to understand transmission and spread. Finally I am also a programme coordinator for the Centre for Tropical Livestock Genetics and Health (CTLGH) focusing on identifying and exploiting genetic variation in disease resistance and tolerance to improve disease control in Africa. Collaborations The group has a number of active collaborations including: International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) – Kenya Onderstepoort Veterinary School – South Africa Institute for Animal Health (IAH) – UK Institute for Research in Development (IRAD) - Cameroon Makerere University Veterinary School - Uganda Mission Rabies Charity - United Kingdom World Veterinary Services - United Kingdom University of Buea - Cameroon University of Calibar - Nigeria The Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory, Bamenda - Cameroon Collaborative Activity Prof. Jakob Zinstaag - Head of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical Public Health Dr Vincent Tanya - Director of Research/IRAD, Technical Adviser No1, Cameroon Dr Lucy Ndip - Lecturer, Microbiology, University Buea, Cameroon Dr Eric Fevre - Wellcome Trust Research Fellow, University of Edinburgh Dr Dylan Clements - Senior Lecturer in Small Animal Orthopaedics, R(D)SVS, Prof. Mark Woolhouse - Chair of infectious disease epidemiology, University of Edinburgh Prof. Koos Coetzer - Professor of Tropical Veterinary Medicine, University of Pretoria Dr Rowland Kao - Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellow, University of Glasgow Dr Alex Rowe - Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellow, University of Edinburgh Dr. Henk Smit - The Royal Tropical Institute, Netherlands Dr Phil Toye - International Livestock Research Institute, Kenya Dr. Richard Mallemby - University of Edinburgh Dr. Alistair MacRae - The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies Research students Paolo Motta Florian Duchatel Andrew Gibson Charlotte Woolley Isobel MacLachan-
Unraveling the epidemiology of Mycobacterium bovis using whole-genome sequencing combined with environmental and demographic data
(16 pages)
In:
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, vol. 10, pp. 1-16
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1086001
Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article (E-pub ahead of print) -
Seroepidemiology of Leptospira serovar Hardjo and associated risk factors in smallholder dairy cattle in Tanzania
(15 pages)
In:
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol. 17, pp. 1-16
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011199
Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article (Published) -
The Status and Risk Factors of Brucellosis in Smallholder Dairy Cattle in Selected Regions of Tanzania
(14 pages)
In:
Veterinary Sciences, vol. 10, pp. 1-15
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci10020155
Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article (Published) -
Improving livestock genetics to enhance animal welfare and production for African smallholder farmers
In:
American Journal of Veterinary Research, vol. 84
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.22.11.0199
Research output: Contribution to Journal › Review article (E-pub ahead of print) -
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on a cohort of Labrador Retrievers in England
(13 pages)
In:
BMC Veterinary Research, vol. 18, pp. 1 - 13
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03319-z
Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article (Published) -
Seroprevalence and Risk Factors for Q Fever (Coxiella burnetii) Exposure in Smallholder Dairy Cattle in Tanzania
(17 pages)
In:
Veterinary Sciences, vol. 9, pp. 1-17
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci9120662
Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article (Published) -
Epidemiology of Q-fever in domestic ruminants and humans in Africa. A systematic review
In:
One Health, pp. 1-17
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1079/cabionehealth.2022.0008
Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article (E-pub ahead of print) -
A scoping review of foot-and-mouth disease risk, based on spatial and spatio-temporal analysis of outbreaks in endemic settings
In:
Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, pp. 1-18
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tbed.14769
Research output: Contribution to Journal › Review article (E-pub ahead of print) -
Developing digital contact tracing tailored to haulage in East Africa to support COVID-19 surveillance
In:
BMJ Open, vol. 12, pp. 1-9
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/ bmjopen-2021-058457
Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article (Published) -
The epidemiology of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus (BVDV) in low-and-middle-income countries – A systematic review and meta-analysis
(17 pages)
In:
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, vol. 9, pp. 1 - 17
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2022.947515
Research output: Contribution to Journal › Review article (Published)