Dr Jacqueline Smith
Group Leader/Senior Research Fellow
Contact details
- The Roslin Institute
- Genome Biology
- The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies
- Sustainable Agriculture
- Infectious Diseases
- Enhancing Health
Address
- Street
-
The Roslin Institute
Easter Bush Campus
Midlothian - City
- Post code
- EH25 9RG
Availability
Willingness to take Ph.D. students: Yes
Background
After obtaining my PhD in genetics from St. Andrews University I started working as a post-doc at The Roslin Institute, where I’ve been ever since. During this time, I worked alongside Prof Dave Burt in the field of avian genomics and now lead my own group in the same area. My interests lie primarily in examining the host response to avian viral infections and trying to understand the genetic mechanisms of resistance; particularly with regard to Marek’s Disease Virus and avian flu. I also work as part of the Centre for Tropical Livestock Genetics and health (CTLGH), which is a collaboration between Roslin, SRUC (Scotland’s Rural College) and ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute) in Africa.
Area of Expertise
Research Expertise: Avian Genomics
Collaborative Activity
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Dr. Janet Fulton, Hyline International, Iowa, USA
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Prof. Wes Warren, U. Missouri, USA
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Prof. Jim Kaufman, Cambridge/Edinburgh, UK
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Dr. Andrew Mason, York, UK
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Dr. Kirsty Short, Queensland, Australia
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Dr. Laurent Frantz, Munich/London
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Prof. Emiliano Lasagna, Perugia, Italy
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Prof. Morris Soller, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
- Prof. Olivier Hanotte, ILRI, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia/Nottingham, UK
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Prof. Zhuo-Cheng Hou, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
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Prof. John Wingfield, UC Davis, USA
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Dr. Lingzhao Fang, Aarhus University, Denmark
Qualifications
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), University of St Andrews Bachelor of Science, University of St Andrews
Qualifications
PhD - Genetics - University of St. Andrews (1997)
BSc - Biochemistry with Microbiology - University of St. Andrews (1992)
Responsibilities & affiliations
Editorial Board of Genes
Senior Editorial Board Member for BMC Genomics
Section Editor for British Poultry Science
Associate Editor for Cytogenetic and Genome Research
Open to PhD supervision enquiries?
Yes
Current PhD students supervised
Md Ataul Goni Rabbani (PhD student) (2022 - current)
Past PhD students supervised
Research students
Joshua Mountford (MScR) (2020-2021)
Callum Donnelly (PhD student) (2017 to 2020)
Elvire Berthenet (internship from ENSTBB, Bordeaux) (2013-2014)
Research summary
I work in the field of avian genomics with a particular interest in ‘resilience’ of birds, whether that be with respect to disease resistance (with a focus on Marek's disease and avian flu) or environmental adaptation. I also work as part of the Centre for Livestock Genetics and Health (CTLGH), investigating the genetics of indigenous African chickens.
Current research interests
I work in the field of avian genomics, and my focus is on ‘resilience’ in birds – whether that be through disease resistance or adaptation to environmental stress. One of my prime interests is in investigating the host response to avian viral infections, increasing the understanding of the genetic mechanisms underlying resistance, particularly with regard to Marek’s Disease Virus (MDV) and avian flu (AI). Projects are also ongoing where we use wild birds as a model to study seasonality and environmental adaptation. I also work as part of the Centre for Tropical Livestock Genetics and Health (CTLGH), which is a collaboration between The Roslin Institute, SRUC (Scotland’s Rural College) and ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute) in Africa. This work aims to improve backyard poultry production in sub-Saharan Africa by investigating the genetics of traits related to environmental adaptation and resilience. I am a member of several research consortia including GeneSWitCH (FAANG), FarmGTEX and the Global Chicken Diversity Consortium.In the press
Media articles:
- Poultry World: https://www.poultryworld.net/Genetics/Articles/2020/6/DNA-insights-help-poultry-producers-in-developing-countries-595096E/
- AnimalPharm: https://animalpharm.agribusinessintelligence.informa.com/AP017487/New-DNA-insight-could-help-poultry-farmers-in-developing-nations
- WATTAgNet: https://www.wattagnet.com/articles/40609-viral-dna-findings-could-better-protect-poultry-health?v=preview
- The Poultry Site: https://www.thepoultrysite.com/news/2020/10/genetics-breakthrough-could-help-treat-mareks-disease Food and Farming: https://www.foodandfarmingfutures.co.uk/Library/content/Detail.aspx?ctID=ZWVhNzBlY2QtZWJjNi00YWZiLWE1MTAtNWExOTFiMjJjOWU1&rID=MjQxODA=&sID=MQ==&bckToL=VHJ1ZQ==&qcf=&ph=VHJ1ZQ==
- Feedstuffs: https://www.feedstuffs.com/nutrition-health/gene-findings-suggest-mareks-disease-treatment-targets
- VetCommunity: https://vetcommunity.com/vc/newsitem/?story=19721
- MRCVS: https://mrcvs.co.uk/en/news/19721/DNA-discovery-could-help-treat-Marek's-disease"
- FarmingUK: https://www.farminguk.com/news/gene-findings-could-help-treat-costly-poultry-virus_56725.html
- CTLGH: https://www.ctlgh.org/key-drivers-found-for-environmental-adaptation-in-ethiopian-chickens/
- SciDev: https://www.scidev.net/sub-saharan-africa/news/climate-resilience-of-rural-chicken-is-in-the-genes/
- AF24 news: https://af24news.com/2021/06/18/dna-of-ethiopian-chickens-adapting-to-climate-change-study-finds/
- Newsbeezer: https://newsbeezer.com/ethiopia/environment-drives-dna-changes-in-ethiopian-chickens/
- The Poultry Site: https://www.thepoultrysite.com/articles/environment-drives-dna-changes-in-ethiopian-chickens
- SciDevNet: https://www.scidev.net/sub-saharan-africa/news/climate-resilience-of-rural-chicken-is-in-the-genes/
- PhysOrg: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-climate-resilience-rural-chicken-genes.html
- AlphaGalileo: https://www.alphagalileo.org/en-gb/Item-Display/ItemId/210301?returnurl=https://www.alphagalileo.org/en-gb/Item-Display/ItemId/210301 WATTAgNet: https://www.wattagnet.com/articles/45556-chicken-study-explores-genetic-resistance-to-viruses?v=preview
- Roslin blog: https://www.ed.ac.uk/roslin/news-events/blog/snapshot-of-poultry-science-captured-in-research-c vn online: https://vnonline.co.uk/vn/news/22354/Study-finds-clues-to-avian-flu-resistance
- MRCVS: https://mrcvs.co.uk/en/news/22354/Study-finds-clues-to-avian-flu-resistance
- CIEL: https://cielivestock.co.uk/news/multi-species-study-understand-bird-flu/
- Animal's Health: https://www.animalshealth.es/avicultura/estudian-factores-geneticos-hacen-algunas-aves-mas-resistentes-gripe-aviar
- Punnett's Square: https://www.punnettssquare.com/2023/12/sequencing-genome-of-chickens.html
- Edinburgh Earth Initiative: https://earth.ed.ac.uk/news/the-role-of-genomics-in-safeguarding-global-food-security/
- Interview: DDI – women in data (https://ddi.ac.uk/women-in-data/)
- Interview: Meet our scientists (https://www.ed.ac.uk/roslin/news-events/meet-our-scientists/dr-jacqueline-smith)
- YouTube: Optimising Poultry Health and Productivity: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w4W8GexGGwI