Institute of Genetics and Cancer

£1.5m trial for brittle bone therapy

People with a rare bone condition that can cause them to have hundreds of fractures during a lifetime are being invited to trial a potential treatment: January 2017

fractured bone

Researchers have received £1.5 million to conduct the study, which will involve 390 people with a condition called Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI). 

The six-year trial will test whether the combination of two therapies that are already used to treat a different bone condition can also help to reduce the risk of fractures in people with OI.

Combination therapy

Around half of the study’s participants will be treated with a drug called teriparatide followed by treatment with another drug called zoledronic acid. The other half will receive standard care.

Researchers will track the participants for up to five years to see whether the combination of therapies offers any benefit.

This is potentially a game-changing trial since it is the first study that had been specifically designed to investigate whether any treatment can prevent fractures in osteogenesis imperfecta. If the results are positive, it could herald a new dawn in the treatment of this rare but devastating condition.

Professor Stuart RalstonCentre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, University of Edinburgh

Genetic condition

Osteogenesis Imperfecta is caused by genetic mutations that lead to abnormalities in an important component of bone called collagen.

People with the disease have extremely fragile bones that break easily, often from mild trauma or for no apparent cause.

UK trial

Both teriparatide and zoledronic acid are established treatments for the bone-thinning disease osteoporosis but this is the first time they have been tested in combination as therapies for OI.

The study, led by the University of Edinburgh, will involve 25 hospitals in the UK and one in the Republic of Ireland.

It is being funded by The National Institute for Health Research Efficacy and Mechanism Evaluation (EME) Programme.

We have been supporting people with OI for 50 years and are pleased to see a potential new therapy being trialled that may improve the quality of peoples’ lives.

Patricia OsborneChief Executive, Brittle Bone Society

Related links

TOPaZ trial

Professor Stuart Ralston: Centre for Genomic & Experimental Medicine

Brittle Bone Society