
A major focus of his work is the application of knowledge emerging from the Human Genome Project to the identification of risk factors, disease processes and new treatments for common disorders prevalent in the Scottish population.
Professor Porteous has published over 160 peer reviewed papers. He is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, the Academy of Medical Sciences and the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh.
He provides expert advice on genetics to:
He has been involved in the work of a range of Advisory Committees including:
Professor Porteous received the Chancellor’s Award for Research from the HRH Duke of Edinburgh in 2004.
Professor Porteous was appointed Professor of Human Molecular Genetics & Medicine, University of Edinburgh, in September 1999.
Professor Porteous is also Head of the Medical Genetics Section, Chairman of the Molecular Medicine Centre, University of Edinburgh and Director of the Genetics Core at the Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Facility Western General Hospital Campus.
An Edinburgh first degree and PhD graduate in Genetics, Professor Porteous spent three years as a post-doctoral researcher in Oxford, before returning to Edinburgh to take up an (Medical Research Council) MRC Recombinant DNA Training Fellowship with Professor Ed Southern.
In 1983 he moved to the MRC Human Genetics Unit where he was closely involved in transforming the Unit into one of the leading centres in human molecular genetics.
A major focus of his work is the application of knowledge emerging from the Human Genome Project to the identification of risk factors, disease processes and new treatments for common disorders prevalent in the Scottish population.
This has evolved into a major collaborative initiative between the Scottish Medical Schools, the NHS in Scotland and allied research institutes called Generation Scotland funded by the Scottish Funding Council (£1.97million) and the Chief Scientists Office (£4.4million).
Generation Scotland was formally launched on 2nd February, 2006 and was the subject of an Edinburgh Lecture on that day given jointly by Professor Porteous and Professor Andrew Morris, Dundee.
His work on gene therapy for cystic fibrosis includes developing the first transgenic model of the disease to show a lung defect that parallels the human disease, the first UK clinical trial of non-viral gene therapy for cystic fibrosis and the first clinical trial in Scotland, all supported by the Medical Research Council and the Cystic Fibrosis Trust.
In 2000, his group joined with Imperial College London and Oxford University to form the UK Cystic Fibrosis Gene Therapy Consortium, backed to the tune of £15million over seven years by the CF Trust to develop and apply the next generation of gene therapy.
Professor Porteous' own laboratory focuses on both gene therapy for the inherited lung disorder of cystic fibrosis and the genetics of psychiatric illness.
His other major area of research interest is in psychiatric genetics. To date, his group has identified six genes of major effect in determining the risk of developing schizophrenia or bipolar affective disorder.
Of particular note is the identification of the DISC1 gene as a risk factor in schizophrenia, which is now recognised as one of the best validated findings in the field.
The landmark paper by Millar et al, Science, 2005 was ranked fifth in the annual list of Scientific Breakthroughs of the Year by Science Magazine.
This work is supported by MRC Programme Grant funding, other charities and industry (Organon Laboratories Ltd and Merck Sharpe and Dohme).
Millar JK, Pickard BS, Mackie S, James R, Christie S, Buchanan SR, Malloy MP, Chubb JE, Huston E, Baillie G, Thomson PA, Hill EV, Brandon NJ, Rain J-C, Camargo C, Whiting PJ, Houslay MD, Blackwood DHR, Muir WJ, and Porteous DJ (2005) DISC1 and PDE4B are interacting genetic factors in schizophrenia that regulate cAMP signalling. Science 310: 1189-1191.
James R, Adams RR, Christie S, Buchanan SR, Porteous DJ, and Millar JK (2004) Disrupted in Schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) is a multicompartmentalized protein that predominantly localizes to mitochondria. Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience 26(1):112-22.
Dickinson P, Smith SN, Webb S, Kilanowski FM, Campbell IJ, Taylor MS, Porteous DJ, Willemsen R, de Jonge HR, Farley R, Alton EW, and Dorin JR (2002) The severe G480C cystic fibrosis mutation, when replicated in the mouse, demonstrates mistrafficking, normal survival and organ-specific bioelectrics. Human Molecular Genetics 11: 243-251.
Thomson P, Wray N, Thomson A, Condie A,Walker M, Pulford D, Muir W, Blackwood D, and Porteous D (2005) Sex-specific association between bipolar affective disorder in women and GPR50, an X-linked orphan G protein-coupled receptor. Molecular Psychiatry 10(5):470-8.
This article was published on Mar 29, 2010